The Dieting Paradox:How trying to lose weight can harm your health
By Njeri Kubania
Dieting involves restricting food intake and often eliminating certain foods or food groups altogether. While this may seem like a simple and effective way to lose weight, it can be harmful to both our physical and mental health. On a previous post, we looked at fad diets and how to identify them. In this blog, we will explore the dangers of dieting and why you shouldn’t take the seemingly easier route.
Nutrient Deficiencies
When dieting, our bodies may not receive all the necessary nutrients they needs to function properly. Restricting certain foods, food groups and calories, can lead to nutrient deficiencies, which result in a myriad of health problems. For example, a low-fat diet can cause a deficiency in essential fatty acids, leading to dry skin and hair. In addition, if a diet too low in calories, it will lead to a state of negative energy balance. This results in a range of adverse health outcomes, such as impaired immune function, hormonal imbalances, decreased muscle mass, and increased risk of chronic diseases.
Slowed Metabolism.
Studies have shown that dieting slows down metabolism, which is the rate at which our bodies burns calories. When the body is deprived of food, it goes into survival mode and starts conserving energy. This means we burns fewer calories even at rest and makes it harder to lose excess weight and easier to gain it all back once the diet is over.
Eating Disorders
Dieting can also lead to the development of eating disorders, such as anorexia and bulimia. These disorders can have serious long-term health consequences and can be difficult to treat. Additionally, even if a person doesn’t develop a full-blown eating disorder, dieting can still contribute to disordered eating patterns, such as binge eating and yo-yo dieting.
Mental Health Issues
Dieting can have a negative impact on our mental health. We may start to feel guilt, shame, and failure if our weight loss goals are not met. This can also contribute to anxiety and depression, which can further exacerbate unhealthy eating patterns. So, let’s skip the guilt trip and focus on a positive approach to losing weight.
Unsustainable Lifestyle Changes
Finally, dieting can lead to unsustainable lifestyle changes. While it may be possible to lose weight in the short term, many diets are not sustainable in the long term. This means that once the diet is over, it is usually easy for us to fall back into old eating habits and gain back any lost weight. This can lead to a cycle of yo-yo dieting, which as we have seen, can be harmful to both physical and mental health.
In conclusion
Dieting can be dangerous when trying to lose weight, but that doesn’t mean all hope is lost. With a little bit of professional help and a positive attitude, we can tackle our weight loss goals without resorting to dangerous dieting methods. Let’s focus on making sustainable lifestyle changes that promote a healthy, happy, and vibrant life